Aggressive
"Ready or likely to attack or confront; characterized by or resulting from aggression; pursuing one's aims and interests forcefully."
Morphological Anatomy
The verb aggress (from Latin aggredi, meaning "to attack") is combined with the suffix -ive to create an adjective describing a tendency to attack or confront.
Etymology Timeline
aggredi
From ad- ("to") + gradi ("to step, walk"). Literally, "to step toward" in a hostile manner.
Aggression
The noun aggression appeared first, with the adjective aggressive becoming common in the 19th century.
Word Family & Derivatives
To commit an act of aggression; to attack first.
Hostile or violent behavior or attitudes toward another.
A person or country that attacks another first.
In an aggressive way; with a tendency to attack or confront.
Usage in Context
The word aggressive has both negative and positive connotations. In a negative sense, it describes someone who is hostile or violent, such as an aggressive driver or an aggressive dog. It implies a lack of restraint and a willingness to harm others.
In a positive or neutral sense, it describes someone who is determined and forceful in pursuing their goals. An aggressive marketing campaign or an aggressive investment strategy suggests a bold and proactive approach. In sports, an aggressive player is one who plays with intensity and focus.
Example Sentences
- "The player was penalized for his aggressive behavior on the field."
- "The company launched an aggressive campaign to win back customers."
- "The cancer was very aggressive and spread quickly."