Decisive
"Settling an issue; producing a definite result; having or showing the ability to make decisions quickly and effectively."
Morphological Anatomy
The verb decide (from Latin decidere, meaning "to cut off") is combined with the suffix -ive to create an adjective describing the quality of being able to settle an issue.
Etymology Timeline
decidere
From de- ("off") + caedere ("to cut"). Literally, "to cut off" all other options.
Decisive
The adjective decisive entered English to describe something that has the power to decide or settle a matter.
Word Family & Derivatives
To come to a resolution in the mind as a result of consideration.
A conclusion or resolution reached after consideration.
The ability to make decisions quickly and effectively.
In a decisive way; with a definite result.
Usage in Context
The word decisive is used to describe both events and personality traits. In history, a decisive battle is one that determines the outcome of a war. In sports, a decisive goal is one that wins the game.
In a personal context, it describes someone who is capable of making up their mind and taking action. A decisive leader is one who provides clear direction and doesn't hesitate. It is often contrasted with being indecisive or hesitant.
Example Sentences
- "The general's decisive action saved the city from destruction."
- "The team won the game with a decisive victory."
- "She is a decisive person who knows what she wants."